LRC Guides and Handouts




Nursing Research Handout

Table of Contents

Books & AV Items
Articles
Patient Education & Drug Information
Websites for Nurses & Nursing Students
      Study Aids for Nursing Students
      General Sites
      Online Forums & Discussion Lists
      Nursing Associations


Books and AV items

1. Books, Videos, & DVDs housed in the LRC Search the Library Catalog from the LRC
     homepage.

  • Videotapes & DVDS must be viewed in the library and cannot be checked out of the building.
  • Circulating books may be checked out of the library using your library card.
  • Reference books must stay in the library. Reference books include:
    • Medical Encyclopedias & Dictionaries
    • Nursing Care Plans
    • Diagnostic & Laboratory Test manuals
    • Physicians’ Desk Reference
    • Nursing Exam test preparation guides (NCLEX)
    • Directories (of Hospitals, Nursing Schools, etc.)
    • Drug Handbooks
    • Core Medical Textbooks (Pediatric Nursing, Med. Surg. Nursing, etc.)        

2. Nursing Resource Center (In InfoTracWeb: access from Databases link on the LRC homepage.)
  Use this one-stop-shopping database to locate a variety of types of information including:

• Periodical Articles          • Disease Overviews      • Animated Videos        
• Assessments     • Drug Handbooks          • Sample Nursing Care Plans
• Interventions       • Medical Illustrations    • Reference Books & Core Textbooks
 
3. eBooks
  A large collection of eBooks is available through several LRC databases and some free internet sites:

  • Gale Virtual Reference Library (In InfoTracWeb: access from Databases link on the LRC homepage.)
    Contains a collection of Gale e-encyclopedias of:
    • Medicine
    • Nursing and Allied Health
    • Mental Disorders
    • Public Health
    • Alternative Medicine 
    • Genetic Disorders
    • Children's Health
    • Cancer
  • NetLibrary (Access from the eBooks link on the LRC homepage.)
     Includes medical & health related books. Example: Harrison’s Manual of Medicine
  • PubMed  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?CMD=search&DB=books  

The NCBI Bookshelf features a collection of free, full-text, biomedical books.  

4. Other AV Resources 
  Use an InfoTracWeb database like those listed below or one of the many free AV collections available on the
  internet. Ask an LRC Reference Librarian to help you find videos for patients, Nursing students, and other
  medical professionals.

  • Health & Wellness Resource Center (After you do your search click on the Video tab.)
  • Nursing Resource Center  (After you do your search click on the Multimedia tab.)
  • Articles

Access to LRC Databases

Currently enrolled students can access LRC databases from the LRC homepage at www.sc4.edu/lrc.     If you have trouble accessing the databases, contact the LRC for assistance.

  • If you are on campus click on On-campus Databases, choose a database, and begin searching.
  • If you are off campus click on Off-campus Databases and follow the prompts for logging-in using      your library card barcode number and your student ID number.

Articles

A note about full-text articles
Several databases act as indexes to articles in periodicals which means that they mainly give you a list of citations to articles. Sometimes the full-text of the article is linked to the citation so you can view the entire article. Sometimes only the citation is given and no full-text is available. If you want an article that is not available full-text you can check the Library Catalog to see if the LRC has the magazine or journal in their in-house collection, or search other databases for the full-text, or ask a librarian for help in obtaining the article.

1. LRC Databases Use these to locate articles from professional journals and popular magazines.

  EBSCOhost

  • Health Source: Nursing / Academic Edition (1975 – present) Updated daily. Scholarly, full-text journal articles covering many medical disciplines.
  • CINAHL (1981 – present) Indexing for nearly 3000 journals from the fields of nursing and allied health.
  • Pre-CINAHL Citations to new journal articles that have not yet been added to CINAHL.

   InfoTracWeb

  • Nursing Resource Center   Articles from journals, magazines, and newspapers plus various other multimedia resources. 
  • Health Reference Center Academic (1980 – present) Citations and full-text articles from magazines and journals. Also contains disease overviews and selections from reference books.
  • Health & Wellness Resource Center (1980 – present) Citations and full-text articles from alternative medicine focused magazines, journals, and other resources. Also contains disease overviews, selections from reference books, patient information pamphlets, and online videos.

FirstSearch

  • MEDLINE (1965 – present) Index to articles in medical & health journals (some full-text).

2. Journals available for free on the Internet

PubMed Central  (1900 – present)  www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov  

Free digital archive of full-text articles from more than 160 high-quality life science journals.

BioMed Central  www.biomedcentral.com/home    BMC Nursing  www.biomedcentral.com/bmcnurs

More than 140 open access journals covering all areas of biology and medicine. Most publications are freely available to the public, although some require a paid subscription.

Online Journal of Issues in Nursing (OJIN)(1996 – present )  www.nursingworld.org/ojin

A free, peer-reviewed, international journal addressing topics affecting nursing practice, research, education, and the wider healthcare sector. Both MEDLINE and CINAHL index this journal.

Public Library of Science (PLoS) www.plos.org      
          
An initiative by scientists & doctors to publish quality, peer-reviewed literature and make it freely available.
Topics include: biology, medicine, clinical trials, genetics, public health, international health issues & research.   

Patient Education & Drug Information

1.  LRC Databases
   InfoTracWeb

  • Nursing Resource Center  Disease & drug overviews and information including: animations and patient information, nursing interventions, care plans, articles, encyclopedias and core medical textbooks.
  • Health & Wellness Resource Center Patient information pamphlets and full-length online videos. Links to diet, cancer, and health assessment sites & government databases. English & Spanish. 

Micromedex Drug, disease, healthcare, & patient education information for use in clinical nursing practice.

  • MICROMEDEX Healthcare Series  Several clinical databases including the Physicians’ Desk Reference.
  • CareNotes System Patient information in English or Spanish.

2.   Free Websites

Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and Prevention  www.cdc.gov     

Information on specific health & safety topics, with a public health image library, and state & national data sets on health & disease.

Healthfinder  healthfinder.gov        

A consumer health information site maintained by the National Health Information Center, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. This is a hand-selected directory of the health related websites of more than 1,500 organizations—government, nonprofit, and educational. Available in Spanish.

MedlinePlus  medlineplus.gov     Interactive Health Tutorials  www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tutorial.html

A consumer health resource that brings together information from various government agencies. Provides simple, accurate health-related information for the general public. Has a medical encyclopedia, drug & herbal supplement information, current health news, and interactive disease tutorials for patients. English and Spanish.

National Institutes of Health: Health Information  health.nih.gov  

Another directory of consumer health information, this site has a simple design, and is organized by condition, body system, type of patient, etc. It also provides links to MedlinePlus and to specific institutes within the NIH.

Mayo Clinic: Tools for Healthier Lives  www.mayoclinic.com            

Aimed at the layperson, users can choose “Diseases & Conditions,” “Drugs & Supplements,” “Treatment Decisions,” “Healthy Living,” “Ask a Specialist,” and “Health Tools.” The medical information is high quality and comprehensive. The tools section is excellent. Tools include: online calculators (BMI, calorie, heart disease risk), self-assessments (including depression, prostate, stress, obesity), a symptom checker, and quizzes.

RxList  www.rxlist.com        
  
Information provided for each drug includes the description, clinical pharmacology, indications and dosage, side effects & drug interactions, warnings & precautions, drug overdosage, contraindications, and patient information. Medical terms are hyperlinked to Taber’s Online medical dictionary.

Websites for Nurses & Nursing Students

Study Aids For Nursing Students

AMA Medical Ethics Web pages   www.ama-assn.org/ama/pub/category/2416.html

Information about medical ethics from the AMA. One especially helpful resource for nursing students is their "Virtual Mentor, an interactive, Web-based forum for analysis and discussion of ethical and professional issues."

Geriatric Assessment: Case Studies   www.vhct.org/index.shtml 

Offers four "interdisciplinary geriatric assessment" case studies. The approach is an integrated team approach in which "team members actively coordinate care and services across disciplines in a process resembling problem-based learning."

Gray’s Anatomy of the Human Body   www.bartleby.com/107    

The Bartleby.com edition of Gray’s Anatomy features 1,247 pictures from the classic 1918 publication.

Human Anatomy Online   www.innerbody.com/htm/body.html         

Easy to navigate, begins by choosing among ten systems: skeletal, digestive, muscular, lymphatic, endocrine, nervous, cardiovascular, male or female reproductive, and urinary. Graphics are interactive and users can view animations of the system, tutorials, and descriptions. Two caveats: users must have a java-enabled browser, and there is no search capability within the site.

McGill University Virtual Stethoscope   sprojects.mmi.mcgill.ca/mvs/mvsteth.htm 

More than 50 multimedia tutorials featuring a virtual stethoscope (Real Player needed) to assess both respiratory and cardiovascular conditions. Also included is a review of selected cardiac and pulmonary physiology and pathophysiology topics. All are accessible by clicking on “MMI Student Project Main Page.” Some examples are Biomedical Ethics & Law in Clinical Practice, Clinical Nutrition, Histology, EKG Tutorial, Gastroenterology, Endoscopic Pathology, Immunology, and Virtual CPR.

Medical Images on the Web   www.unmc.edu/library/reference/medimage.html

University of Nebraska Medical Center’s excellent portal with evaluated, annotated links to online image collections organized into the following categories: General, Anatomy and Histology, Cardiology, Dermatology, Embriology, Endoscopy, Neurology, Pathology, Pediatrics, and ENT.

Note: Google Images also provides excellent access to images, including anatomical pictures, diagrams, charts, illustrations, and disease pathologies: images.google.com

Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy   www.merck.com/mrkshared/mmanual/sections.jsp     

The Merck Manual’s 17th, Centennial Edition is available for free, search by keyword or use the table of contents. Other free manuals: The Merck Manual of Geriatrics; The Merck Manual of Health & Aging.

Physical Exam Study Guides    medinfo.ufl.edu/year1/bcs/clist/index.html          

Created by the University of Florida Medical program, these guides are thorough and clear. The exams offered are: Vital Signs, Back and Extremity, Chest and Lung, Cardiology, Head and Neck, Eye, Abdominal, Breast, Pelvic, Neurologic, and Mental Status.

RN Central   www.rncentral.com

Created by nurses for nurses and students, this site offers good resource links, but the highlight is its “Careplan Corner,” with predefined nursing care plans under three categories: “Altered/Alterations,” “Impaired/Impairment,” and “General.” Some examples of care plans that nursing students can use as examples for their own plans are “Comfort: Chest Pain,” “Sexuality Patterns,” “Physical Mobility,” “Skin Integrity,” and “Anxiety and Ineffective Airway Clearance.” Users can copy, save, or print and modify any of the plans, and there is also a blank plan template to print out & fill in.

General Sites

NLM Gateway  gateway.nlm.nih.gov/gw/Cmd

A handy entry point for searching the many valuable resources at the National Library of Medicine. It provides a global search function for PubMed Central and MedlinePlus. Search results include consumer health information. An excellent place to begin a search of health-related government information.

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)  www.ahrq.gov

This federal agency both conducts and sponsors research on healthcare quality, safety, and cost-effectiveness. Its "Consumers & Patients" links provide information on specific conditions, health insurance plans, health and wellness, and prescriptions. Practitioner information includes: disaster preparedness, quality and patient safety, datasets, and research findings. Research section devoted to nursing: www.ahrq.gov/about/nursing

National Institute of Nursing Research   www.ninr.nih.gov          

Supports research in nursing, clinical, and community settings through grants and other funding programs. Provides information on its own funding initiatives, including diversity programs and resources, links to nursing organizations for various specialties, and publications from national conferences and meetings.

PubMed   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez  

A service of the National Library of Medicine, this resource offers an index to more than 15 million citations from MEDLINE for biomedical articles, including nursing, dating back to the 1950s. It also links to full-text articles and nongovernmental Web resources.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention   www.cdc.gov       

In accordance with the CDC’s mission to monitor public health, put forth prevention initiatives, investigate health problems, and promote healthy behaviors, its website provides information on specific health and safety topics, a public health image library, and state and national data sets on health and disease. Its A to Z index is a convenient way to find statistical and other information on specific conditions.

Hardin MD   www.lib.uiowa.edu/hardin/md/index.html      

The “MD” stands for “Meta Directory” and the University of Iowa’s Hardin Library for the Health Sciences is one of the best and most complete directories for medical and health-related links. Searchable by keyword or “Subject Clusters,” Hardin MD offers a huge, up-to-date collection of medical images and information. Some examples of subject clusters are AIDS, cancer, children’s diseases, flu (including bird flu), heart disease, infectious diseases, skin diseases, and women’s health.

World Health Organization(WHO)   www.who.int/en         

An excellent source of global health information, including statistics and country-by-country health overviews. This site is well indexed and easy to navigate. Search WHOLIS to find full-text WHO health information.  

Online Forums & Discussion Lists

Nursing Discussion Forums      nursing.buffalo.edu/mccartny/nursing_discussion_forums.html

Nursing Email Discussion Lists             nursing.buffalo.edu/mccartny/nursing_discussion_forums.html#1

Nursing Associations
American Nurses Association (ANA)   www.ana.org      Nursing World  nursingworld.org 

The ANA represents American registered nurses (RNs). The site provides information on current issues in nursing (workplace rights, patient safety, and ethics) and a sophisticated career Center with a searchable jobs database, space for posting résumés, and advice for job-seekers. Some content is limited to members only,  but there is plenty of quality free information.

International Council of Nurses   www.icn.ch/index.html        

"A federation of national nurses’ associations (NNAs), representing nurses in more than 128 countries" which focuses on quality in nursing internationally and global health policy.

National Council of State Boards of Nursing   www.ncsbn.org           

This nonprofit membership organization is comprised of State Boards of Nursing from the United States and its territories. It is also the body that develops and administers the National Council Licensure Examination.

National Coalition of Ethnic and Minority Nurse Associations (NCEMNA)   www.ncemna.org        

NCEMNA offers information and links to American nurses’ associations representing major U.S. ethnic groups, including Asian American/Pacific Islander, Alaska Native American, Hispanic, Black, and Philippine.

National Federation of Licensed Practical Nurses (NFLPN)   www.nflpn.org           

NFLPN, the organization for LPNs, vocational nurses and nursing students, fosters competence through continuing education and professionalism. Information on scholarships, links to state affiliates and an online discussion forum are all available here.

All website descriptions in this guide are used with permission of the authors and excerpted from:

Laskin, M., & Tappeiner, E. (2006, April). Internet resources for nurses and nursing students: A sampling of sites. College & Research Libraries News, 67. Retrieved May 6, 2008, from http://www.ala.org/ala/acrl/acrlpubs/crlnews/backissues2006/april06/nursing.cfm

You can view the full article at the above internet address.

       May 2008